Wednesday, June 29, 2011

Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia Road Trip

June 29, 2011
I am sitting in the Gaborone Airport, in Botswana, reflecting on the last two weeks. The feeling is rather surreal.  I have seen and experience more than I can process.  I suppose with 5,200 photos on my SD card I can process it a lot of it later. We have seen a lot.

Gaborone is the capital city of Botswana and stands in stark contrast to the rest of the country, as far as development in concerned.  From the air, you can see a handful of skyscrapers downtown and western style houses.

The Gaborone International Airport brags large, clean glass walls, modern architecture and a new stylish looking layout.  It is an amusing comparison to the Maun Airport we flew out of this morning, which looks like a rundown high school building converted into an airport.  The Maun Airport has a strong sense of “African Time” and organization. When we arrived we discovered that our tickets had not been purchased. After an hour and a half of panic and drama, we did finally get tickets in addition to yet another laughably TIA [This Is Africa] Moment.  (This is quite a common expression in these parts standing used pretty much whenever anything absurd with a uniquely African flavour occur. For example: being stuck on the highway because a massive herd of elephants is crossing the road.)

I will try to summarize the events since we set out on our road trip.

Monday June 13
We piled into our 4x4 and headed to Namibia, to catch wild game with N’s Uncle. Uncle H.O. is a veterinarian who has built a unique business working with Namibian ranchers to capture and transport their wild game. These safari ranches are a significant contributor to the economy because foreigners pay a lot to take a guide out and hunt on them. They also reduce poaching and overpopulation. In order to keep the animal populations on their land evenly disturbed and to prevent inbreeding ranchers buy and sell their animals at large private auctions. In order to have an auction, you have to catch the game. That’s where N’s uncle comes in.

The drive was relatively uneventful.  N’s sister flirted her way out of a speeding ticket within the first hour of our journey. After roughly fifteen hours of driving, we stopped in Kanye and briefly considered staying at the Savanna Lodge before decided that this was, “probably a place where people die.”

The next day was another fifteen hours of driving, and we reached, Namibia’s capital, Windhoek (pronounce Vin-took).  N’s Dad grew up in Namibia, and some of his siblings including this uncle still live here. Namibia is a small German colony and the least densely populated country in the world. It is a wild, windswept, lonely feeling place.

Wednesday  June 15
We arrived at Safari Ranch owned by Peter and Utah Klaussen, a very hospitable German couple. Safari Ranch is one of the largest wild game farms in Namibia. Our time there was the highlight of the trip for all of us. The game catching is a truly unique experience that only a handful of N’s cousins and the farmers themselves have had.

By the time, we arrived they had already set up the Bouma. The Bouma is a 10-15 ft. high tarp wall in the shape of a massive funnel. It has a very wide opening at one end and then slowly narrows into a small lane leading into shipping containers on semi-trucks. A helicopter finds and chases herd of animals into the Bouma. Uncle H.O. has about twenty-three men working for him catching game. Some of these workers chase the animals all the way through the Bouma. As they pass other men pull curtains across the Bouma so that the animals cannot turn around and run back. They chase them all the way onto the trucks like this. It’s very dangerous work. Uncle H. O. stands on top of the shipping containers to sedate the animals. They do not knock them out just give them something to calm them enough that they will survive transport and short term captivity for the auction. If they do not do this, the animals kill each other in their panic. They handled the catches very humanely. I was extremely impressed. I can hardly watch a rodeo it upsets me so much, but I really enjoyed this mainly because the motivation behind it was to protect these animal populations.

Each catch is a huge thrill!  The first day (Wed) they caught Sabel, Rone (that we hadn’t seen up until this point), Ostridges, Black and Blue Wildebeest and Waterbuck. One of the Waterbuck jumped over the Bouma walls from a near stand still. It flew over right next to N and scratched his hand on its way over. He was pretty thrilled that he would have such a cool story behind the scar.

In the evenings, Utah cooked us delicious German meals (always including African venison). We ate with H.O. and Teddy (the Africans helicopter pilot). Teddy kept us all entertained with his comments and stories.  Every time he took a bite of food he would exclaim “baie, biae, lekker!” (“very, very good!” roughly translated) or “lekker, lekker, lekker!” Over the next two days, he took each of us up in the chopper! It was an amazing experience. It pretty much made my life!  I loved it!

Thursday we caught Rone, Ostridges, Eland and Sesibee. Sesibee's are relatively small, but in their panic they will brutalize one another with their sharp pointy horns. Before they load each Sesibee, two men hold it still while a third saws off the tips of their horns and melts black, plastic, water tubing onto it. This them from stabbing one another in the containers and holding pens. N bent his wedding band holding onto the horns of one of these Sesibee to keep it still.

The last day was slower than the first two. The only new animal, we caught today, were zebras. They have to use special tall containers, designed for giraffe’s, because the zebras jump so high they break their necks (and die instantly) in the regular containers.  Fortunately, in this catch all of them survived.

The next day was a driving day with a grocery stop in Rundu.  This was my favourite place we visited.  Loud, jubilant, African beats pour out of tiny shops onto the busy, dust filled streets. I saw six pregnant women walk past, swaying their swollen bodies, in a ten-minute span. You seldom pass women who are not carrying a something on their heads or have a baby tied around their backs or both. In the line up at the grocery store, a woman breastfed her child while he sat on her hip.  Right there at the cash out till, she just reached into her shirt and pulled out her breast. It was very difficult not stare—he was not a small baby. A real TIA moment! Everyone waved to me as I took photos. This stop was a highlight for me. It felt so authentic and untouched by tourism.

Sunday we crossed the border into Botswana. The disease control included wiping your shoes on this nasty soggy blanket and “I don’t take your fruit, you buy my souvenirs, okay?”

Botswana has massive herds of elephants because they do not practice culling to control overpopulation like they do in South Africa. The idea of culling is repugnant to me. You cannot just take a few elephants from a herd to control the numbers because the rest will go berserk. You have to kill the entire herd, which can be from ten to thirty elephants at a time. They do not have any other natural predator to keep their numbers down. When there are too many of them people get killed and destroy the plant life, which prevents other animal populations from flourishing. There are no easy solutions on this one.

We finished off the day by going on a game drive through Chobe National Park and setting up camp.  It’s beautiful here!  Chobe is a “desert oasis.” You can hardly drive fifteen minutes without seeing amazing wildlife.  (This is very uncommon on game drives. Normally we usually were spending eight hours in the car and feeling lucky to see anything other than antelope every few hours. Botswana is mostly very dry and dusty so the Chobe/Zambezi River attract a lot of wildlife. We saw lions, and hundreds of elephants all three days were there. Monkey's relentlessly raided our campsite, despite the boys valiant efforts to keep them at bay by hurling rocks at the nasty little thieves. It sounds mean, but we had no other defenses against them, and they will bite.

We celebrated N’s birthday Monday June 20 with an evening boat tour and buffet dinner. That night we woke up to they terrifying sound of an elephant snacking on the trees surrounding our campsite. We were sleeping in tents on the ground and had seen many times in our drives that even trees do not get in elephant’s way. My brother-in-law screamed for us all to get into the truck. We all piled in and in the headlights of the truck could see our friend was only a few meters from the tents. We drove away and waiting until he was gone to return to bed…not that I was going to sleep after that. N concluded that it was an excellent end to his birthday.

Tuesday afternoon, we headed to Zimbabwe, to see Victoria Falls.  It is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, and rightly so!  It was breathtakingly beautiful!  Everyone should go and see Victoria Falls before they die.

Zimbabwe has "Tourist Police" to escort you to the falls and keep hecklers at bay. They actually wear vests that say, "Tourist Police" right on them, which did give the initial impression that they were there to police not protecting tourists. Still, I was glad they were there.

Zimbabwe's economy is in such a tragic state that people on the street  will sell you trillions of dollars in the expired currency for a few US dollars. The country now uses US currency. I bought a note that says it is worth 5 Billion Dollars. Zimbabwe also has both a Prime Minister and a President our cab driver informed us. We found the idea of this kind of amusing, but it has had quite devastating effects on the once fairly prosperous nation.

The next day, my brother-in-law decided to cash in on the bungee jumping that N and I gave him as an eighteenth birthday gift. He got the Adrenaline package (zip line, swing and bungee off Vic Falls Bridge). N joined him for the zip line.  I thought I was going to vomit just watching. It’s an 111m drop.

Then we headed into Zambia just across the border to see Vic Falls from the other side.  The falls flow over the board of both countries and both claim their side is superior. We concluded that Zimbabwe side was more to look at, and better photos but that Zambia side was more of an experience.  On the Zambian side, you experience the heat of the day, the rain falling down and spray coming up at you all at once. When we were able to see the falls through the mist, we were ankle deep in water.

Despite the fact that the passports were in Ziploc bags they were soaked when we got out. I tried to dry them out by placing strips of our precious rations of toilet paper between the pages. (I will never take TP for granted again after this road trip!) I think it did help to salvage them a bit, but it was embarrassing when we crossed the border again that night back into Botswana. I was terrified that they would not let us back again.

Thursday June 23 we drove to Maun.

On Friday, we did a day trip into the Central Kalahari Desert.

Saturday we set out on a three-day Mokoro Boat Trip through the Okavango Delta.  Mokoro boats are long flat bottom canoes traditionally carved out of a single tree (although ours were fiber glass). The Delta is breathtaking. It’s fairly shallow, still water. You can stand in most places.  It’s reedy and filled with flowering lily pads. I could just not get enough of these fantastic water plants I’d never seen them like this, hundreds of them floating on the calm water.  We camped on a small island, falling asleep at night to the croaking songs of the painted reed frogs.



So that takes us to today.  Eight flights and three days and we’ll be back home!

Montreal, DC, South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Botswana…there’s not place like home.   

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

St. Lucia—Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park

Sunday June 5, 2011
St. Lucia

We left Pietermaritzburg on Friday.  Making a stop at the aquarium in Durban on the way.  It turned out to be quite a worthwhile detour with a lot of cool sea life. My photos do little justice to (especially without being allowed to use flash).  The giant sea turtle was the highlight for me.

We arrived in St. Lucia around 6:30pm but it felt very late because it was extremely dark. It was a relatively uneventful drive with the exception of a random guy walking at the side of the road charging into the side of the car and nearly running in front of us. We could not determine what he was attempting to do, but it startled us.


Tuesday June 7
Saturday we all wanted to spend time together, so we agreed on Cape Vidal as our destination.  It’s a lovely beach spot with a drive through a small game park on the way. The drive should take about half an hour, but as every warthog is still such a thrill to me at this point it took us over an hour. The cool thing about some of the smaller game parks is that even though they have much less variety of animals in them you see wildlife more frequently. We saw tons of Impala (herds of nearly 30), Tsessebe, Zebra, Kudu, a Secretary Bird and Red Duiker. The Red Duiker is tiny little deer-like animals, hardly knee high. They are the cutest things, and I keep trying to convince N we should have one as a pet, as a joke of course. The Red Duiker is an endangered species, but we have already seen six of them. On the way home from Cape Vidal, we spotted three white rhinos from far away. We also saw tons of monkeys. I thought they were cute at first, but they kept sneaking up and try to steal our snacks. As Oma puts it, “they are SO naughty!”

I am enjoyed soaking up some sun on the beach.  N and his younger brother spent most of their time snorkeling. Cape Vidal is not a great  spot for it, but N thought it was fun to see all the little fish. I tried it out, but it wasn’t my thing. Even N’s Mom and Oma gave it a try! They’re such good sports! They both really enjoyed it; until his Mom got caught in the current and nearly drowned the following day. Fortunately, N's brother was close-by to rescue her.

N’s Uncle made us delicious Afrikaans food all weekend! As we were eating, a man who worked at one of the other hotels, called us over to the pool to see some HIPPOS! They were about ten meters away from us. Everyone in SA tells you, “There are more people killed by hippos every year than any other animal!” They are massive animals. Apparently they can run up to 45km/hr on dry land.  N’s cousin (who is studying zoology) was also telling us that many people do not know that hippos are not purely herbivores; if provoked, they will eat people. Some of them are extremely aggressive. In St. Lucia, they come up to snack on the lawns. Later that evening through our fence they were even closer, less than five meters. It was quite terrifying.

St. Lucia Boat Tour June 5 2011
Hippo "Cuddle Puddle"
On Sunday, we went on a boat tour to see more hippos. It was a very enjoyable day. They hang out in the water in what my brother-in-law named cuddle puddles. It’s crazy; thirty or more of them all snuggled up together napping with their heads resting on each other’s backs. There were crocodiles in the water too.

Monday we visited the oldest game park in Africa; Hluhluwe-Imfolozi. In this park, you can just drive your own vehicle in yourself. It was a full day event. We got up at 6:00 am and drove two hours to arrive at 8:00 am. We drove all day in the car. You cannot get out because the wildlife are if fact wild and dangerous. We did not leave until the park closed at 6:00pm. Close time is quite strict—people receive quite severe fines for coming out late because there are issues with poachers.

Mornings and evenings are the best hours for viewing game because it’s cool, although it’s winter now, so it was cool all day. I don’t know if I would have survived twelve hours in the car if it had been hot.

I took 750 photos in the park on this one day!  (I’ve edited that down to 75 already and I was thrilled to have got some quite good shots. This is extremely challenging photography for a novice like me; animals move a lot more quickly than people do.

Seeing these majestic creatures up close and wild was quite an exhilarating experience. Sometimes you have to look quite hard to see some of the more species. The most exciting spottings of the day included: 3 Elephants, 4 Giraffes, ~15 Rhinos (including a nursing baby) and Water Buffalo (apparently fairly rare). At one point, we saw seven rhinos in five minutes. It’s often long periods of driving with seeing nothing but then you’ll come across a big clump of animals with lots of different varieties all together.

Everyone had been ready to leave the park at 5:00 pm but N had begged to stay in for just 20 more minutes. I was worn out and wanted just to go home because I didn’t think we’d see anything more. Then, of course, after we have placed wagers that nothing exciting will be spotted we see an elephant right next to the road ten minutes into the drive. Among the more common animals, we also saw: Warthogs, tons of Zebras, Baboons, Wildebeest, Impala, Kudu and Nyala (those last three are all different types of antelope).

Today was a lazy relaxing day. We found a fantastic coffee shop. We wandered down the street, to check out the vendors would give us. I bought a beautiful turquoise and gold scarf for myself that I was absolutely thrilled with this find. Some of our group headed back to Cape Vidal for more snorkeling and sun while the rest of the gang had a relaxing day here at the hotel.

We saw many of the same animals on the drive with the addition of Bushbuck (antelope). I’m getting half decent at identifying the different varieties, which is quite exciting.  And a very miscevious little monkey opened the Tupperware that Oma had packed for us with cookies and stealing a huge armful of biscuits before we noticed him. It was hilarious but also super annoying because then we couldn’t eat anything in the container.

We are about half way through the trip now.  The SA portion is on the home stretch, with only one last stop in Vryheid (where N’s Oma and Opa live) for the weekend. Then N and I will road trip to Botswana with his brother and sister, on Monday. 


June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Running Wildabeast

June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Impala Pair

June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Mother and Colt Zebra


June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Love this Baboon's Hairdo!

June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Giraffe picking its nose with its tongue.  

June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
Rhino nursing.

June 6 2011 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
African Elephant



Wednesday, June 1, 2011

A Closer Look at Township Life


Wednesday June 1, 2011 — Pietermaritzburg

Our group flew to Durban.  When we landed in Durban, where a beautiful African landscape and WARM weather greeted us!

The appearance of the country here is much more what I had pictured in my mind. Vast arid landscapes contrasted by lush jungle-type valleys. We rented cars in Durban and drove to Pietermaritzburg, where N's sister is living. We drove the remainder of the way, just over an hour drive. It is a beautiful route.

We arrived at N’s sister’s house, in Pietermaritzburg, early in the evening. All of us Canadians immediately stripped down into tanning clothes and sunning ourselves on the lawn. N’s sister laughed that her neighbours would think she was going crazy to have these pasty half-naked people lying all over her yard in the middle of winter. We stick out in our shorts while everyone else has on jackets and winter hats.

The view from the BnB window of the Botanical Gardens
N’s sister booked he and I a room at a quaint little BnB called The Babbling Brooke.  It’s lovely and private. The BnB backs onto a botanical garden, so the view is lovely. Even though it’s in the city, we feel nestled into the middle of nowhere.

We are getting all kinds of fantastic insider experiences that would never be available to us as tourists here. I am loving getting to see past the sights and having a view of what real South African life is like. It is a fascinating culture with a complex history—I suppose most places are if you really get the chance to see them.

The traditional Zulu meal they cooked for us
N’s sister is a doctor here and yesterday she took us to the Edendale Hospital, where she is currently working. In South Africa, they have both public and private hospitals, the difference in care and clinal is quite stark. Edendale is a public hospital. The facilities are decent but minimal, and the doctor to patient ratio is insanely bad.

After our hospital tour, we went to Ashdown Township where N’s sister has an old friend she met when she first came to SA, called Gogo Regina (Gogo means Granny in Zulu).

Regina takes in kids who have nowhere else to go. She currently has eight children living with her but has had as many as sixteen at one time all living in her tiny cement home.

We took one of the young women who help Regina shopping for lunch groceries. They are cooking us a traditional Zulu meal, in her home. Butternut squash is super cheap and eaten with everything, which all of us are really enjoying.  We also picked up some cow stomachs, from the butcher.


They performed some traditional Zulu dancing for us in Costume
We had to take a taxi to get to the store, which was quite a cultural experience. I use the word taxi very loosely here. They also have taxi service like much like what we have in North America. These “taxis” are big white 15-passenger vans. They are the primary form of “public” transit, although they are privately owned and operated. There is no bus or train system, so this is how everyone from the townships travels if they need to go further than they can walk. It is a bit of a mystery how the system works (even when I asked locals) as there are no official stops or schedule times but it is a relatively effective system. Each taxi has an approximate route they drive. I do not think the timing of these taxis is particularly reliable but, then again, most of the rest of the world is far less obsessed with punctuality. There is comfortable seating for fifteen passengers, but in reality, they usually squish closer to twenty people into them. At the end of a long workday, you can imagine they do not smell fantastic. It only costs R7 per person ($1.00) to ride in them though so who can complain. It was quite obvious that white passengers do not customarily use this form of transport; the other passengers were very amused and curious about why we were there. I am also fairly confident that this was only a safe option for us because we were travelling with someone from the township.